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Variants have also gained informal nicknames among the public based on the geographic locations that first identified the variant, reports The New York Times. Why did WHO change the coronavirus variant naming system?

There is currently no consensus on the origin of the Spanish flu , The Guardian reports. WHO hopes the new system will encourage countries to report new variants without the fear of being forever associated with the variant in the public eye, reports USA Today What are the new names of existing COVID variants? Variant B.

Variant P. Sign up for the newsletter Utah Today Start your day with the top stories you missed while you were sleeping. Thanks for signing up! Check your inbox for a welcome email. Email address required. First Name. Last Name. By signing up, you agree to our Privacy Notice and European users agree to the data transfer policy. Home News World News. Corona virus close up. Singer Sinead O'Connor has asked mourners to wear colourful clothes to her son Shane's funeral on Sunday.

It was reported the year-old had left a note saying he only wanted his parents at his funeral Read more. The former principal of the primary school where murdered schoolteacher Ashling Murphy taught has spoken about how parents and teachers broke the tragic news to her pupils. Frank Kelly returned to Durrow National School on Daniel O'Callaghan, 31, who played for Crossmaglen Prince Charles and Prince William are reported to have been 'instrumental' on Prince Andrew's dismissal from the British royal family as he prepares to defend himself against sex abuse charges in the US as Gardai have released an update in the investigation into the brutal murder of schoolteacher Ashling Murphy.

The cylindrical helical virus type is associated with the tobacco mosaic virus. Envelope viruses, such as influenza and HIV come covered in a protective lipid envelope. Most animal viruses are classified as icosahedral and are nearly spherical in shape. The viruses within these categories share similar characteristics.

Viruses are also the most abundant biological form of life on the planet. The first thing a virion does is enter a cell and becomes a virus. Next, it reproduces, creating viral protein and genetic material instead of the usual cellular products. A virus can then spread through a wide variety of means, such as touching, coughing and sneezing.

The body fights viruses by breaking down the viral genetic material via RNA interference. The immune system then produces antibodies that bind to viruses to make them noninfectious.

Lastly, T cells are sent to destroy the virus. Antiviral drugs can treat viruses by inhibiting viral development and slowing down disease progression. These drugs help fight the flue, chickenpox and forms of hepatitis. Vaccines create a herd immunity that helps prevent an outbreak. There are five different types of viruses: Conjugate vaccines, inactivated vaccines, live, attenuated vaccines, subunit vaccines and toxoid vaccines.

There are several ways people can slow the spread of a virus in lieu of drugs or vaccination. These include thorough and frequent hand washing, eating a fruit and vegetable-rich diet, using an alcohol-based sanitizer and getting enough sleep each night.

Around the world, nurses contribute to the prevention, management and containment of viral outbreaks by caring for infected patients and educating the public on prevention strategies. Advanced practice nurses also fill a leadership role that involves working with government leaders and advocating for health care equality.



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